Michigan Facts

State Name: Michigan
Name Origin: Derived from the Indian word Michigama, meaning great or large lake.
Nicknames: Great Lakes State, Wolverine State
Statehood: Jan. 26, 1837 (26th)
Capital: Lansing, since 1847; prior to that, Detroit.
State Motto: Si quaeris peninsulam amoenam circumspice, which translates, "If you seek a pleasant peninsula, look about you."
Population: According to the 2000 census, the population of Michigan is 9,938,444 (8th).
Area:

  • Michigan is the 10th largest state in the Union (combined land and water area)
  • 58,110 square miles of land
  • 1,305 square miles of inland water
  • 38,575 square miles of Great Lakes water area
  • 3,288 miles of Great Lakes shoreline
  • Length: 456 miles
  • Width: 386 miles
  • Distance from northwest to southeast corner: 456 miles
  • 11,037 inland lakes
Number of counties: 83
Members in the U.S. Congress: 17
State Senators: 38
State Representatives: 110